stemma di stato

bandiera dell'Emiro

english:

Our Bahrain,

Country of security,

Nation of hospitality,

Protected by our courageous Amir,

Founded on the principles of the Message,

Justice and Peace,

Long live the State of Bahrain!

up  

Cronologia

Hakim 1800ac/1971
dal 1971 Emiri
dal 2002 Re

1800ac	.	Rimun
709	706	Uperi
706	685	Ahundaru I
685	660	Qanayeh
660	635	Ahundaru II
.
131	.	Iarhai bar Nebozabad
.
230	.	Santaruq
.
1330	.	Jarwan I ibn Nasir al Maliki
13..	13..	Nasir ibn Jarwan al Maliki
13..	14..	Ibrahim ibn Masir al Maliki
14..	1440	Jarwan II ibn Nasir al Maliki
1440	14..	Djabr ibn Zamil
14..	1505	Ajwad ibn Zamil
1505	15..	Zamil
15..	15..	Migrin ibn Zamil
.
23 Jul 1783	18 Jul 1795	Sheikh Ahmad ibn Muhammad Al Khalifah
18 Jul 1795	Apr 1843	Sheikh Abdullah ibn Ahmad Al Khalifah
1796	1825	Sheikh Sulman ibn Ahmad Al Khalifah (co ruler)
1825	31 May 1834	Sheikh Khalifah ibn Sulman Al Khalifah
31 May 1834	06 Sep 1868	Sheikh Muhammad ibn Khalifah Al Khalifah
06 Sep 1868	28 Sep 1869	Sheikh Ali ibn Khalifah Al Khalifah
28 Sep	01 Dec 1869	Sheikh Muhammad ibn Abdullah Al Khalifah
01 Dec 1869	Oct 1888	Sheikh Ahmad ibn Ali Khalifah (co ruler)
01 Dec 1869	09 Dec 1932	Sheikh Isa Al ibn Ali Al Khalifah (co ruler to 1888)
09 Dec 1932	24 Feb 1942	Sheikh Hamad ibn Isa Ali Khalifah
24 Feb 1942	02 Nov 1961	Sheikh Sulman ibn Hamad Al Khalifah
02 Nov 1961	06 Mar 1999	Sheikh Isa ibn Sulman al Khalifah
06 Mar 1999	.	Sheikh Hammad ibn Isa Al Khalifah

up

Presidente del Consiglio di Stato 1970/1971

sheikh khalifah ibn sulman al khalifah

19/1/1970

16/8/1971

up

Primi Ministri dal 1971

sheikh khalifah ibn sulman al khalifah

16/8/1971

up

Agenti Nativi Britannici 1816/1900

1816	1819	Sadah Anandadas
1820	182.	Thompson
1822	1834	ammnistrato dal Residebte Britannico del Golfo
1834	4/1842	Muhammad `Ali ibn Haji Safar
4/1842	1862	....
1862	1864	Haji Ibrahim ibn Rajab
1864	1872	....
1872	10/7/1884	`Abd al Nabi ibn Muhammad `Ali Safar
1884	1891	Haji Mirza Ahmad ibn `Abd Al Rasul ibn Muhammad `Ali
1891	1893	....
1893	1900	Muhammad Rahim ibn `Abd Al Nabi Safar

up  

Agente Assistente Politico 1900/1904

1900

1904

John Calcott Gaskin

up  

Agenti Politici 1904/1971

1904	1909	Francis Beville Prideaux
1909	1910	Charles Fraser Mackenzie
1910	1911	Stuart George Knox
1911	1912	David Lockhart Robertson Lorimer
1912	1914	Arthur Prescott Trevor
1914	1916	Terence Humphrey Keyes
1916		Hugh Stewart
1916		J.M. Da Costa (acting)
1916		Trenchard Craven William Fowle (acting)
1916	1918	Percy Gordon Loch
1918		George Alexander Gavin Mungavin (acting)
1918	1919	Norman Napier Bray
1919		Sayid Siddiq Hassan (acting)
1919	1920	Harold Richard Patrick Dickson
1920	1921	Sayid Siddiq Hassan (acting)
1921	1926	Clive Kirkpatrick Daly
1926	1929	Cyril Charles Johnson Barrett
1929	1932	Charles Geoffrey Prior
1932	1937	Percy Gordon Loch
1937		Tom Hickinbotham
1937	1940	Hugh Weightman
1940	1942	Reginald George Evelyn William Alban
1942	1943	Edward Birkbeck Wakefield
1943		Michael Gray Dixon (acting)
1943	1945	Tom Hickinbotham
1945		Cornelius James Pelly
1945	1947	Edward Birkbeck Wakefield
1947	1951	Cornelius James Pelly
1951	1952	William Scott Laver
1952	1955	John William Wall
1955	1959	Charles Alexander Gault
1959	1962	Edward Parr Wiltshire
1962	1965	John Peter Tripp
1965	1969	Anthony Derrick Parsons
1969	1971	Alexander John Sterling

up

Capi Politici Residenti Britannici del Golfo Arabico 1822/1920
(Bahrain, Bushire [Iran], Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Trucial States)

1822	1823	John Mcleod
1823	1827	Ephraim Gerrish Stannus
1827	1831	David Wilson
1831	1835	David Alexander Blane
1835	1838	James Morrison
1838	1852	Samuel Hennell
1852	1856	Arnold Burrowes Kemball
1856	1862	James Felix Jones
1862		Herbert Frederick Disbrowe (acting)
1862	1872	Lewis Pelly
1872	1891	Edward Charles Ross
1891	1893	Adelbert Cecil Talbot
1893	.	Stuart Hill Godfrey (acting)
1893	.	James Hayes Sadler (acting)
1893	.	James Adair Crawford (acting)
1893	1894	James Hayes Sadler (acting)
1894	1897	Frederick Alexander Wilson
1897	1900	Malcolm John Meade
1900	1904	Charles Arnold Kemball (acting)
1904	1920	Percy Zachariah Cox (dal 1911, Sir Percy Zachariah Cox)
acting for Cox  1913/1920
1913	1914	John Gordon Lorimer
1914	.	Richard Lockinton Birdwood
1914	.	Stuart George Knox
1915	.	Stuart George Knox
1915	1917	Arthur Prescott Trevor
1917	1919	John Hugo Bill
1919	.	Cecil Hamilton Gabriel
1919	1920	Arthur Prescott Trevor

 

up

Capi Politici Residenti Britannici 1920/1971

1920		Arnold Talbot Wilson (acting)
1920	1924	Arthur Prescott Trevor
1924	1927	Francis Beville Prideaux
1927	1928	Lionel Berkeley Holt Haworth
1928	1929	Frederick William Johnston
1929	.	Cyril Charles Johnson Barrett (acting)
1929	1932	Hugh Vincent Biscoe
1932	1939	Trenchard Craven William Fowle
1939	1946	Charles Geoffrey Prior
1946	1953	William Rupert Hay (dal 1952, Sir William Rupert Hay)
22 Oct 1953	1958	Bernard Alexander Brocas Burrows (dal 1955, Sir Bernard Alexander Brocas Burrows)
1958	1961	Sir George Humphrey Middleton
1961	1966	Sir William Henry Tucker Luce
1966	1970	Sir Robert Stewart Crawford
1970	15 Aug 1971	Sir Geoffrey Arthur

up 

I Dati:
 

.superficie: 694 kmq
.popolazione: 738.000

.forma di governo: Regno Assoluto
.capo di stato: Re
.capo di governo: Primo Ministro nominato dal re
.parlamento: Majlis an-nuwab (40 membri eletti dal popolo per 4 anni) e Majlis al-shura (40 membri nominati dal re)
.capitale: Manama  160.000 ab.
.divisione amministrativa: 5 Governorati
.città: Muharraq (75.906); Jidd Haffs (47.000); Rifa'a (45.000); Isá (40.000)
.popoli:  arabi del Bahrein 63.9%, Indiani e Pakistani 14.8%, Iraniani 13%, Filippini 4.5%, Europei 2.1%,
altri 1.7%
.lingue ufficiali: arabo
.religione ufficiale: musulmana 
.religioni: Mussulmani sciiti 41%, Mussulmani sunniti 41%, Cristiani 10.5%, induisti 6.3%, altri  0.8%
.unità monetaria: dinaro di bahrayn =1000 fils

up

Le Date:

2800 ac/1600 ac
Impero di Dilmun

1600/1200
occupazione dei Kassiti

1100/709
riconquistata indipendenza di Dilmun

709/609
conquista assira

609/331
conquista babilonese

331/312
ai macedoni

312/200
ai seleucidi

7/1521-1602
amministrazione portoghese

1602
occupazone persiana

1783                 
dinastia dei khalifah

1783 - 12/9/1868
dinastia Al Khalifah governa il Bahrain e il Qatar

1800/1801
occupazione da parte del sultano del Mascate e Oman

1801 - 1813
Vassallo di Diriyah (Arabia Saudita)

2/12/1880                 
protettorato britannico

29/7/1913
l'Impero Ottomano riconosce l'amministrazione britannica del Bahrein

1961
autogoverno

16/8/1971        
indipendente dello Stato del Bahrein

14/2/2002
regno del Bahrein

up

I Nomi

-Arabic: Dawlat al-Bahrayn 
-Danish: Bahrain
-Dutch: Bahrein
-English: State of Bahrain 
-Finnish: Bahrain
-French: Bahreïn 
-German: Bahrain
-Icelandic: Barein
-Italian: Bahrein, Bahrain
-Norwegian: Bahrain, Staten Bahrain 
-Portuguese: Bahrein, Barém (variante portoghese), -Barein (variante brasiliana), Estado do Bahrain
-Spanish: Bahrein, Bahráin, Estado de Bahrein 
-Swedish: Bahrain

-Al Manamah: dall'arabo al-Manama = il Luogo dei Sogni
-Al Mintaqah al Gharbiyah: = Regione Occidentale
-Al Mintaqah al Wusta: = Regione Centrale
-Al Mintaqah ash Shamaliyah: = Regione Settentrionale
-Ar Rifa` wa al Mintaqah al Janubiyah: = Rifaa e Regione  Meridionale 
-Madinat Hamad: = Hamad Town
-Madinat `Isa: = Città di Isa
-Mintaqat Juzur Hawar: = Regione delle Isole Hawar 

up  

International Organizations  (Sigle)

ABEDA, AFESD, AL, AMF, BTWC, CTBT, FAO, G-77, GCC, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt (signatory), ICFTU, ICRM, IDB, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, MIGA, NAM, NPT, OAPEC, OIC, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNFCC, UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, WToO

up  

Storia delle bandiere